Handling NRW in an open system would be working in a reactive, passive manner, where activities are initiated only when the loss becomes visible or is reported. Therefore, dividing the distribution network into smaller sections called district metering areas (DMA) is a more efficient technique, as it is possible to calculate the losses individually.
- Lost somewhere in the system – brochure on NRW solutions from AVK
- Smart Cities – Creating liveable, sustainable and prosperous societies